Uruzi rwa Luegele

Uruzi rwa Luegele (Luwegu)

(rimwe na rimwe rwandikwa Luegele) ni rumwe mu migezi y’ingenzi yo mu majyepfo ya . Ruzwi cane kuko ari rimwe mu mashami akomeye agaburira basin, ari nayo sisitemu y’uruzi runini rujya mu Nyanja y’Ubuhindi.

Izina: Luegele / Luwegu River

Igihugu: Tanzania

Uburebure: ~300–400 km (hafi)

Isoko (source): Udusozi twa Udzungwa na Kipengere Highlands

Iherezo (mouth): Rufiji River

Akarere runyuramwo: Morogoro, Lindi/Iringa margins

Ubwoko: Ishami rinini rija mu ruzi runini (major tributary)

Aho ruva n’aho rugana

ruvira mu misozi ya Udzungwa n’iya Kipengere, ahantu hagwa imvura nyinshi cane. Rutembera rugana mu kibaya ca Rufiji basin, ruca mu mashyamba, ibishanga n’uturere two hagati ya Tanzania y’amajyepfo.

Amaherezo, rwinjira mu , hanyuma amazi agasohokera mu Nyanja y’Ubuhindi (Indian Ocean).

Akamaro k’Uruzi rwa Luegele

1. Kugaburira Rufiji system

ni rimwe mu mashami akomeye ya Rufiji River
rufasha kugumana urwego rw’amazi mu gihe c’izuba
rutuma ibishanga vya Rufiji bikora neza

2. Ubuhinzi

Mu kibaya c’uruzi:

umuceri
ibigori
ibihingwa vyo mu bibaya
kuhira imirima mito mito

3. Ibidukikije

(Nyerere National Park area):

inzovu nyinshi
intare, giraffe, antelope
imvubu n’ingona
ibishanga binini

4. Amazi y’abantu

kunywa amazi mu midugudu yo mu majyepfo ya Tanzania
gukoresha mu bworozi
ibikorwa vya buri munsi

Ibinyabuzima

Mu Luwegu basin haboneka:

amafi y’amoko menshi
imvubu n’ingona
inyoni z’amazi
amashyamba n’ibishanga binini
ibikoko vya savanna

Ibibazo ruhura na vyo

ruhura n’ibi bibazo:

gucibwa kw’amashyamba
kwanduzwa n’ubuhinzi (fertilizers & pesticides)
guhindagurika kw’ibihe
kugabanuka kw’amazi mu bihe vy’izuba
iterambere ridacungwa neza mu Rufiji basin

Akamaro mu bukungu

Luwegu ifasha Tanzania mu:

ubuhinzi bwo mu kibaya ca Rufiji
kubungabunga ibinyabuzima vya Selous/Nyerere ecosystem
gutanga amazi ku baturage
gushigikira ingufu z’amashanyarazi za Rufiji basin

Umusozo

(Luegele) ni uruzi runini rufise uruhara rukomeye mu majyepfo ya Tanzania, kuko rugaburira sisitemu ya kandi rugafasha mu kubungabunga imwe mu ecosystems zikomeye muri Afurika y’Ubuseruko.